Difference between revisions of "SEM"

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When ''sem'' means 'as' or 'like', as in ''sem barn'' 'as a child', treat ''sem'' as a preposition.  
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When ''sem'' means 'as' or 'like', as in ''sem barn'' 'as a child', treat ''sem'' as a complementizer that introduces a CP-ADV clause which does not have to contain a subject, cf. the example below:
  
 
<pre>
 
<pre>
( (IP-MAT (IP-MAT-1 (BEDI var-vera)
+
(IP-SUB (NP-SBJ (PRO-N hann-hann))
    (NP-SBJ (PRO-N hún-hún))
+
      (MDDS skyldi-skulu)
    (ADVP (ADV því-því))
+
      (NP-OB1 (PRO-D henni-hún))
    (HAN höfð-hafa)
+
      (VB fylgja-fylgja)
    (PP (P á-á)
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      (CP-ADV (WADVP-4 0)
(NP (N-D baðstofugólfi-baðstofugólf))))
+
      (C sem-sem)
  (CONJP (CONJ og-og)
+
      (IP-SUB (ADVP *T*-4)
(IP-MAT=1 (VAN gefin-gefa)
+
      (NP-OB1 (NP-POS (PRO-D sinni-sinn))
  (NP-OB1 (N-A mjólk-mjólk))
+
      (N-D móður-móðir)))))))))
  (PP (P sem-sem)
+
      (NP (N-D barni-barn)
+
  (PP (P með-með)
+
      (NP (N-D pípu-pípa)))))))
+
  (. ,-,)))
+
 
</pre>
 
</pre>

Revision as of 12:14, 18 May 2010

When sem means 'as' or 'like', as in sem barn 'as a child', treat sem as a complementizer that introduces a CP-ADV clause which does not have to contain a subject, cf. the example below:

(IP-SUB (NP-SBJ (PRO-N hann-hann))
	      (MDDS skyldi-skulu)
	      (NP-OB1 (PRO-D henni-hún))
	      (VB fylgja-fylgja)
	      (CP-ADV (WADVP-4 0)
		      (C sem-sem)
		      (IP-SUB (ADVP *T*-4)
			      (NP-OB1 (NP-POS (PRO-D sinni-sinn))
				      (N-D móður-móðir)))))))))